SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP ECO-SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT / CSR AND ESG PRACTICES FOR STAKEHOLDERS VALUE CREATION
The research direction within social sciences covers such topics as social entrepreneurship, social enterprise business models, corporate social responsibility (CSR) and attitudes towards CSR, business ethics, social value creation, integrated and other non-financial reporting, as well as social, environmental, and governance (ESG) issues, inequalities, student competencies for managing social aspects of business activities.
The activities conducted within the framework of this research direction align with Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 8 “Decent work and economic growth” and SDG 10 “Reduced inequalities”.
RESEARCH TEAM:
Research coordinator:
Dr.psych. Kristīne Užule, Researcher, Associate Professor of Entrepreneurship, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia).
She is an expert of Latvian Council for Science in two areas – economics, management, and educational sciences Her research publications include entrepreneurship, management, digitalization and competences. She has participated in European research projects on digital and green competences. She is a member of the Center of Human Resources Management, editorial board of European Marketing and Management Association (EUMMAS), and etECH conference organising committees.
E-mail: kristine.uzule@eka.edu.lv
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2633-6069
Research team members
- Dr. oec. Aija Sannikova, Assistant Professor, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1364-4035
- Dr. phil. Velga Vēvere, Professor, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9752-5353
- Dr. oec. Jelena Titko, Professor, Researcher, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1333-0941
- Dr. oec. Inga Shina, Professor, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6362-6383
- Dr. oec. Ilona Lejniece, Assistant Professor, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orvid.org/0000-0001-6402-5141
- Ph.D. cand. Nataļja Verina, Assistant Professor, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2106-8314
- Edgars Čerkovskis, Assistant Professor, Research Assistant, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5146-7167
- Oļegs Ņikadimovs, Research Assistant, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9676-0586
- Ph.D. Aurelija Ulbinaitė, Associate Professor, Vilnius University (Lithuania). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5025-7240
- Dr. oec. Vita Zariņa, Researcher, Professor, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5580-6114
- Dr. oec. Jevgenija Dehtjare, Assistant Professor, Researcher, EKA University of Applied Sciences (Latvia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6859-2327
- Dr. Cristiane Benetti, Associate Professor, ICN Business School (France). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8650-3770
- Ph.D. Iza Gigauri, Professor, St Andrews Georgian University in Tbilisi (Georgia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6394-6416
- Ph.D. Natia Surmanidze, Associate Professor, Researcher, University of Georgia (Georgia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-6571
- Ph.D. cand. Lika Kiladze, Education Development and Employment Center (Georgia). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4193-1181
- Ph.D. Doncheva Dora, Chief Assistant Professor, Trakia University (Bulgaria). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2485-4989
- Ph.D. Aliya Tankibayeva, Senior Lecturer, Researcher. Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (Kazakhstan). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0341-0031
- Mg. Diana Lapkis, CEO, Co-founder, NewDoor (Latvia)
CONFORMITY WITH THE OBJECTIVES SET OUT IN THE NATIONAL STRATEGIC DOCUMENTS
- National Development Plan (NDP) 2021-2027. Strategic objectives: Social trust, equal opportunities, regional development, and productivity and income. https://www.mk.gov.lv/lv/latvijas-nacionalais-attistibas-plans?utm_source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F
- NDP 2021-2027 priority "Business Competitiveness and Material Well-being". https://www.mk.gov.lv/lv/latvijas-nacionalais-attistibas-plans?utm_source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F
- NDP 2021-2027 priority "Quality Living Environment and Regional Development". https://www.mk.gov.lv/lv/latvijas-nacionalais-attistibas-plans?utm_source=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F
- Latvian Ministry of Education and Science (2020). “Science, technology development and innovation guidelines for 2021-2027”. Action direction “Research and Development for Human Capital Development”. https://polsis.mk.gov.lv/documents/7053
- UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 8 (https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal8), SDG 10 (https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal10)
- OECD (2023). Global Action: Promoting Social and Solidarity Economy Ecosystems. https://www.oecd.org/cfe/leed/social-economy/oecd-global-action/
- OECD (2023). Policy Guide on Legal Frameworks for the Social and Solidarity Economy, Local Economic and Employment Development (LEED). https://doi.org/10.1787/9c228f62-en. Promotion of social entrepreneurship.
- OECD/EU (2015), Policy Brief on Social Impact Measurement For Social Enterprises: Policies For Social Entrepreneurship. https://www.oecd.org/social/PB-SIM-Web_FINAL.pdf. Promotion of social entrepreneurship.
OUTCOMES
Research papers:
- Uzule, K., Zarina, V., Shina, I. (2024, in press). Fostering performance management by identifying key performance indicators for human capital in integrated reporting. Business: Theory and Practice, https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2024.21351, SCOPUS 2
- Kiladze, L., Dehtjare, J., Mironova, J., & Lapkis, D. (2024). Understanding social entrepreneurs’ views on strategies for ensuring social economy sustainability. Economics and Culture, 21(1) 1106-113. https://doi.org/10.2478/jec-2024-0008. SCOPUS
- Verdenhofa, O., Dzenis, O., Dehtjare, J., Djakona , V., & Gavkalova, N. (2024). Strategic management as a tool for the development of public sphere entities. Public Policy and Administration, 23(2), 176-196. https://doi.org/10.13165/vpa-24-23-2-05. SCOPUS
- Ņikadimovs, O., & Vevere, V. (2024). The use of generative artificial intelligence in higher education: University social responsibility and stakeholders’ perceptions. Proceedings of the 15th International Scientific and Practical Conference “Environment. Technology. Resources”, 2, 226-231. https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2024vol2.8015
- Ņikadimovs, O. (2023). Corporate Social Responsibility - assessment of facilitating and impeding factors for small and medium-sized enterprises in Latvia. European Integration Studies, 17, 222-241. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.eis.1.17.33542. WOS
- Sannikova A., Vevere, V., & Titko J. (2023). Competences necessary for a social entrepreneur: Latvian case study. Business Theory and Practice, 24(2), 604–612. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2023.19703 SCOPUS Q2
- Uzule, K. (2023). Integrated reporting as a model for sustainability management reporting: The case of Northeastern European airports. Aviation, 27(4), 259-271. https://doi.org/10.3846/aviation.2023.20607 SCOPUS 3
- Vevere, V., Shina, I., & Ganina, S. (2022). Corporate social responsibility as a factor promoting customer loyalty in the Latvian retail sector. European Integration Studies, 16, 135-149. https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.eis.1.16.31325
- Vevere, V., Shina, I., Meistere, Z., & Linina, I. (2022). Impact of Covid-19 on social entrepreneurship in Latvia in the European Union context. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference “Globalization and its Socio-Economic Consequences”, Rajecke Teplice, Slovak Republic, 1464-1474.
- Vevere, V., Sannikova, A., & Linina, I. (2022). Business students’ perception of social entrepreneurship in Latvia and study curriculum development. Proceedings of 12th International Scientific Conference “Business and Management”. https://doi.org/10.3846/bm.2022.731
- Zariņa, V., Svirina, A., Shina, I. & Uzule, K. (2022).The relationship between the industry-level economic development and human development in Latvia. Economics and Culture, 19(2) 70-80. https://doi.org/10.2478/jec-2022-0017, SCOPUS
- Medne, I., & Ņikadimovs, O. (2022). Corporate social responsibility reporting as an important communication tool: Some evidence from Latvia. Humanities and Social Sciences Latvia, 30(1, 2), 5-24. https://doi.org/10.22364/hssl.30.01
- Vevere, V., Cerkovskis, E., & Sannikova, A. (2021). Social entrepreneurship intentions among business students in Latvia. European Integration Studies, 15, 251-259. WOS:000697502100020
- Sannikova, A., & Titko, J. (2021). Social entrepreneurship and social inequality: A case study of Latvia. In Economic Science for Rural Development Conference Proceedings, 55, 188-195. https://doi.org/10.22616/ESRD.2021.55.019
- Titko, J., Svirina, A., Tambovceva, T., & Skvarciany, V. (2021). Differences in attitude to corporate social responsibility among generations. Sustainability, 13(19), 10944. https://doi.org/10.3390/su131910944 SCOPUS WOS:000707461000001 Q2
- Titko, J., Skvarciany, V., & Tambovceva, T. (2021). Corporate social responsibility perceived by employees: Latvian survey results. Central European Business Review, 10(3), 37-50. https://doi.org/10.18267/j.cebr.258 , WOS:000670006600003 Q3
- Lejnieks, H., & Lejniece, I. (2021). Digital reality in companies as a part of corporate social responsibility during pandemic: Case of Latvia. Conference Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture and Humanities”, 21-32.
- Linina, I., & Vevere, V. (2021). Retailers’ socially responsible communication in the situation of global pandemic. The 20th International Scientific Conference Globalization and its Socio-Economic Consequences 2020. SHS Web of Conference, 92. https://doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219206020
- Linina, I., & Vevere, V. (2021). Critical thinking as grounds of socially responsible communication. Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the 13th International Scientific and Practical Conference, 1, 149-154. https://doi.org/10.17770/etr2021vol1.6572
- Vevere, V., Linina, I., & Shina, I. (2020). Insert module of corporate social responsibility and ethics in business studies curriculum. Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Lifelong Education and Leadership For All - ICLEL 2020, Sakarya University, Turkey
- Brencis, A., Shina, I., & Brence, I., (2020). Social entrepreneurship opportunities in Latvian municipalities. Acta Prosperitatis, 11, 20-42.
- Shina, I., & Vevere, V. (2020). Impact of laws and regulations on corporate social responsibility to the charity programmes of Latvian commercial banks. Proceedings of the international online conference “Innovation, social and economic challenges”, 11-12.
- Vevere, V., & Brante, I. (2020). Corporate social responsibility risks of enterprise board members. Balkan Social Science Review, 15, 219-235. SCOPUS
- Daudisa, T., & Vevere, V. (2020). Importance of professional ethics and corporate social responsibility within business studies curriculum within context global economy. SHS Web of Conferences, 74, EDP Sciences. WOS:000528040800071
- Cerkovskis, E. (2020). Globalization impact on the social and economic development of countries. Proceedings of the international online conference “Innovation, social and economic challenges”, 52-55.
Master theses:
- Jothish Chandran Subha. An assessment of corporate social responsibility and its impact on customer purchase intention in Fast moving consumer goods industry in Southern India
- Imants Krastiņš. Possibilities to reduce the negative impact of the administrative-territorial reform on the satisfaction of residents and employees in Ādaži municipality
- Zane Meistere. Covid-19 impact on social entrepreneurship in Latvia
Related projects:
- Project MAKE-IT “Innovation grants for students in the fields of art, culture, economics and IT interdisciplinary areas” (No .1.1.3/21/A/003). https://www.augstskola.lv/?parent=431&lng=eng
- Project UXiship “Accelerating ICT students′ start-up development competence via interdisciplinary modular courses in the HEI curricula” - UXiship. Ref. No. 609870-EPP-1-2019-DE-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP. https://www.augstskola.lv/?parent=352&lng=eng
- Erasmus+ KA2 program project “Blended Learning and Evaluation Practices for Inclusive Digital Higher Education” (BENEFIT) (2022-2024). https://www.augstskola.lv/?parent=475&lng=eng
RESEARCH DISSEMINATION & IMPACT
- 2024/06/27-28. Poster Presentation at Report at the International Scientific and Practical Conference “Environment. Technology. Resources”, Rēzekne, Latvia. The use of generative artificial intelligence in higher education: University social responsibility and stakeholders’ perceptions
- 2024/05/16-17. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Business and Management 2024”, Vilnius, Lithuania. Fostering advanced performance management synergistically with transformational and benevolent leadership: Identifying key performance indicators for human-related capitals in integrated reporting aligned with SDG8
- 2024/05/16-17. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Business and Management 2024”, Vilnius, Lithuania. Developing measurement scale of university social responsibility
- 2024/05/10. Report at the International Scientific Conference “European Processes ICEP-24”, Kaunas, Lithuania. Possibilities of improving external communication channels in the state administrative institutions in Latvia
- 2024/04/24-25. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture, and Humanities – eTECH 2024”, Jūrmala, The Integrated Reporting Framework for designing a hyperloop-driven maturity management model: Empowering workforce entrepreneurship
- 2024/04/24-25. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture, and Humanities – eTECH 2024”, Jūrmala, Understanding social entrepreneurs′ views on strategies for ensuring social economy sustainability
- 2024/04/24-25. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture, and Humanities – eTECH 2024”, Jūrmala, Social entrepreneurs′ competence framework as a component of social ecosystem development
- 2024/04/24-25. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture, and Humanities – eTECH 2024”, Jūrmala, Latvia. Social development and Corporate Social Responsibility: Reciprocal relationships between community welfare, employee engagement, and corporate performance
- 2023/11/23. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Societal Interactions: Rethinking Modern Issues”, Vilnius, Lithuania. Corporate Social Responsibility as a factor affecting sustainable competitive advantage
- 2023/11/08. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Future of Education and Skills – FuturEDU 2023”, Rīga, Latvia. University Social Responsibility, inclusivity, diversity and human skills: Stakeholders′ perceptions
- 2023/10/10-12. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Globalization and Its Socio-economic Consequences”, Rajecke Teplice, Slovak Republic. Factors affecting actions of citizens and companies in the charity segment in Latvia within global context
- 2023/09/28-29. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Sustainable and Socially Responsible Development in the Network of Socioeconomic Relations”, Gdansk, Poland. Metrics of university social responsibility – an empirical study
- 2023/06/29-30. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Contemporary issues in economy”, Olstin, Business students’ social entrepreneurship competence: Evidence from private universities in Latvia and Czech Republic
- 2023/05/12-13. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Business and Management 2023”, Vilnius, Lithuania. Competences necessary for a social entrepreneur: A case study of Latvia.
- 2023/05/12-13. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Business and Management 2023”, Vilnius, Lithuania. Impact of country-level cultural development on the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals
- 2023/04/19-21. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture and Humanities” – eTECH 2023, Rīga, Latvia. The relationship between economic development and human development in Latvia
- 2023/04/19-21. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture and Humanities” – eTECH 2023, Rīga, Latvia. Micro-CSR: The impact of small-scale CSR initiatives on consumer behaviour and loyalty
- 2023/04/19-21. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture and Humanities” – eTECH 2023, Rīga, Latvia. The role of universities in the institutional system of social enterprises in Latvia
- 2023/04/13. Report at the International Scientific Conference on European Processes “ICEP 2023”, Kaunas, Lithuania. Social innovation and gender equality in higher education institutions: Evidence from private university in Latvia
- 2022/10/13. Sannikova, A. Online social entrepreneurship conference of the Ministry of Welfare “Cooperation as a Key to Success”. Participant of the panel discussion. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JMVvhMmVxio
- 2022/10/12-13. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Globalization and its Socio-Economic Consequences 2022”, Rajecke Teplice, Slovak Republic. Impact of Covid-19 on social entrepreneurship in Latvia in the European Union context
- 2021/06/17-18. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Environment. Technology. Resources”, Rezekne, Latvia. Critical thinking as grounds of socially responsible communication
- 2021/04/23. Report at the International Scientific Conference on European Processes “ICEP 2021”, Kaunas, Lithuania. Social entrepreneurship intentions among business students in Latvia
- 2021/04/21-23. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture and Humanities” – eTECH 2021, Rīga, Latvia. Digital reality in companies as a part of corporate social responsibility during pandemic: Case of Latvia
- 2021/04/21-23. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Emerging Trends in Economics, Culture and Humanities” – eTECH 2021, Rīga, Latvia. Impact of laws and regulations on corporate social responsibility and public benefit organizations in Latvia
- 2020/12/1-3. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Innovation, Social and Economic Challenges - ISEC’2020”, Sumi State University, Ukraine. Impact of laws and regulations on corporate social responsibility to the charity programmes of Latvian commercial banks
- 2020/10/21-22. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Globalization and its Socio-Economic Consequences 2020”, Rajecke Teplice, Slovakia. Retailers’ socially responsible communication in the situation of global pandemic
- 2020/10/16. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Economics and Entrepreneurship - SCEE’2020”, Riga, Latvia. Good governance - utopia or reality in a pandemic
- 2020/09/11-12. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Education-Culture-Society”, online. Impact of cultural background on business student attitude to corporate social responsibility
- 2020/07/16-18. Report at the International Scientific Conference “Lifelong Education and Leadership for All - ICLEL 2020”, Sakarya University, Turkey. Insert module of corporate social responsibility and ethics in business studies curriculum
- 2020/07/16, Report at the International Scientific Conference "Lifelong Education and Leadership for All”, online. Insert module of corporate social responsibility and ethics in business studies curriculum
- 2020/04/21. Report at the International Scientific Conference "Sustainable Economy: The Latvian Story”, Riga, Latvia. Social entrepreneurship opportunities in Latvian municipalities
COLLABORATION WITH INDUSTRY & ACADEMIA & PUBLIC SECTOR & NGOs
Partner |
Sector |
Country |
Activities |
Latvian Association of Social Enterprises (LSUA). https://sua.lv/biedri/ Cooperation agreement No. 4-17/24/10 |
Business |
Latvia |
The cooperation agreement was signed on “Cleaning the data of the European Social Enterprise Monitor (ESEM) and creating the Latvian ESEM report, describing, analyzing the data and creating the design of the report” |
Association of Latvian economists (LEA). http://leaekonomisti.lv/par-lea/ |
Business |
Latvia |
Members of the research direction actively participate in the association′s meetings |
Social entrepreneurship accelerator "New Door" https://newdoor.lv/ Cooperation agreement No. 16-10/23/01
J. Titko agreement No. 1-7/24 from 01.07.2024. |
Business |
Latvia |
1)Organization of joint sections at FuturEDU and etECH conferences, co-authorship of scientific articles, support for social acceleration programs, mentoring, etc. 2)Cooperation in research and co-authorship in publication UNDERSTANDING SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURS’ VIEWS ON STRATEGIES FOR ENSURING SOCIAL ECONOMY SUSTAINABILITY https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/jec-2024-0008 3)Development of social innovation features, definitions, criteria for evaluating ideas and applications, and methodologies for their application (agreement with J. Titko) |
“Reach for Change”, non profit organisation Cooperation agreement No. 16-10/23/04-1 |
Business |
Latvia |
Support of the incubator’s social programs, mentoring, organization of seminars and guest lectures |
SIA “Numeri” (Riga, Latvia) Cooperation agreement No. 4-17/24/09 |
Business |
Latvia |
research theme “Employee entrepreneurial competences in relation to business and social aspects of organizational development”, EKA project on entrepreneurship competences |
Education Development and Employment Center (EDEC) Cooperation agreement No. 16-10/23/08 |
Business, HEI |
Georgia |
Cooperation in research and co-authorship in publication UNDERSTANDING SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURS’ VIEWS ON STRATEGIES FOR ENSURING SOCIAL ECONOMY SUSTAINABILITY https://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/jec-2024-0008 |
EUCLID NetworkAgreement Nr. 4-17/24/13 |
Business |
Netherlands |
Data processing with regards to the European Social Enterprise Monitor (ESEM) https://euclidnetwork.eu/portfolio-posts/european-social-enterprise-monitor-esem/ |